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PostPosted: Aug 15th, '13, 13:25 
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Nope... sorry... I only saw the article in passing while flicking through the web for info on LED's... I gave it a very quick glance over then moved on. There was actually two articles, one about them asking investors to tip in a bit more coin because they were going broke but were supposedly on the verge of big things, then there was a follow up article stating they'd gone broke and closed down.


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PostPosted: Aug 15th, '13, 13:33 
Journeyman wrote:
Did you get a reason why it went broke? It would only reflect on LED's if they spent too much on them or the product was inferior and they couldn't sell it. Many such ventures in AP go belly-up for reasons not to do with growing fish and plants.

Or.. the cost of electricity... was more than the return from the plants... :lol:


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PostPosted: Aug 15th, '13, 23:43 
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Mr Damage wrote:
peoples wrote:
Moringaman wrote:
Your average hydroponic setup, 1m2 tent uses nuts for 2-300$ per harvest.

WHAT???... absolute B.S... either you're making figures up to suit your argument, or you're using the most expensive nutrients on the planet!

I've owned a Hydro store for 13 years and been involved in the hydro industry for 20... and I can tell you that for a 1sqm grow room (which just happens to be the most popular room we sell) you wouldn't even get close to using $100 worth of nutrients per 9-10 week cycle... and that's if you're buying them in 2Ltr sets... if you bought bulk, which most long term growers do, you can do it for well under $50 per grow.

As far as aquaponics powering the growth in a cannabis grow room, I've had customers try it, it looks fine during the growth period, but very early on into the flowering period they run into deficiency issues with Potassium, Phosphorus and Magnesium... and other trace elements we suspect, but were never able to completely diagnose due to multiple deficiencies showing up at the same time. Even adding these main three elements separately and foliar feeding with a trace element solution, they still don't yield anywhere close to what you get out of a hydroponic system.

As far as LED's v's HID, I've had a number of larger scale growers run experiments with LED's, including Hydro Grow's 3w systems... watt for watt the yield was similar, but the final product wasn't as dense... not an issue for those growing for personal use, but no matter what they say very few cannabis growers are really growing purely for personal consumption. When combined with some supplementary HID lighting the density improved. But when you're paying around 4x times more for LED's per square metre, they're just not a viable option yet, except for those growing purely for Percy. If they were viable the larger scale growers would be all over them by now... but they're not!

For most veggies, especially leafy greens, the Hydro Grow 3w systems are providing excellent results... but then we get back to the cost of initial outlay... up to 4x that of HID.


Woah! Easy there.
I am not experienced in HP and taken in to consideration your knowledge in the field, you might very well be right, so I simply stated my argument from a study:
"A Carnegie Mellon Heinz student under our supervision generated a cost estimate for a
hypothetical hydroponic set-up in a 5’ x 5’ space that is allowed under section 3.ii of The
Regulate, Control, and Tax Cannabis Act of 2010."
http://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/working_papers/2010/RAND_WR764.pdf

HP was discovered in the early 1600, with most research done after 1850 and started real promotion in the early 1900. So this field have had vast research time, even tho AP goes back as far as the Aztec people, not much research have been done on it. Especially in fruit bearing plants.

It is normal that this sort of "new" system takes time to excel.

Maybe it is that I really want to promote self sufficient method to live healthy, easy free access to ingredients needed to grow food and medicine that kind of gets me going sometime.

HID technology is pushing 60 if not 70 years, it is time that we start looking to the future of artificial lighting.
I'm not saying that HID is not working very well, simply that LED will be better.
I was unable to find any cost of a HPS 1000w 30 years ago, but I recon it was pretty expensive.

Take the electric car as a example, still kind of costly, but the prices have dropped significantly as people understand that it is the future of transportation and production rates have increased, same will happen to LED.

As more research evolves around LED, the technology will be able to do what HID simply cannot do, mimic the sun in a greater, more effective fashion.

...just my thoughts, tho.


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PostPosted: Aug 16th, '13, 00:16 
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RupertofOZ wrote:
Journeyman wrote:
Did you get a reason why it went broke? It would only reflect on LED's if they spent too much on them or the product was inferior and they couldn't sell it. Many such ventures in AP go belly-up for reasons not to do with growing fish and plants.

Or.. the cost of electricity... was more than the return from the plants... :lol:

Given the other posts on here about the equivalence of systems, probably that is not a reason. Unless there is a large discrepancy between the cost of one system versus the other, the cost of power will NOT be a factor in why one system works financially and the other doesn't. The power companies don't care what actually uses the power, they just charge on the kW's.

So it comes back to, were the LED's actually as efficient as claimed, or did they fail to provide all the spectrum needed at the right levels. And we know from the technology that IF the LED's can produce as efficiently as other systems, they WILL eventually be the system of choice - they last much longer. If a halogen system costs (say) $3000 in bulbs to set up and the LED's cost the same to give the same results, the LED's are the choice because you'll be replacing the halogens more often.

And if the cost of power is more than the return of the plants, then the same equation works for other systems as well - which brings us back to the points I made.


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PostPosted: Aug 17th, '13, 02:56 
Seriously, this cant be healthy.
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Eventually I'm sure we will see more LED technology starting to replace the HID lighting but there are still bleeding edge hurdles that are taking out some of the operations that are going there.

Now you are right when you say it probably isn't the LED's responsible for the business failing.

What I expect more likely is, the business plan may not have been as well thought out as the founders hoped. Costs of electricity AND underestimating the amount of lighting required to get really good growth indoors I expect could easily play into this sort of thing though. (I have seen it happen several times where people learn about aquaponics and get really excited about it being the way to save the world and they jump off the deep end before really learning all that much about the fine details. Aquaponics is so incredibly great and simple in theory and for backyard use even pretty simple in practice but as soon as people try to turn it into a business they often discover the Devil in the Details. And I will point out that much of that may only be marginally related to aquaponics.)


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PostPosted: Aug 17th, '13, 04:29 
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TCLynx wrote:
Eventually I'm sure we will see more LED technology starting to replace the HID lighting but there are still bleeding edge hurdles that are taking out some of the operations that are going there.

Now you are right when you say it probably isn't the LED's responsible for the business failing.

What I expect more likely is, the business plan may not have been as well thought out as the founders hoped. Costs of electricity AND underestimating the amount of lighting required to get really good growth indoors I expect could easily play into this sort of thing though. (I have seen it happen several times where people learn about aquaponics and get really excited about it being the way to save the world and they jump off the deep end before really learning all that much about the fine details. Aquaponics is so incredibly great and simple in theory and for backyard use even pretty simple in practice but as soon as people try to turn it into a business they often discover the Devil in the Details. And I will point out that much of that may only be marginally related to aquaponics.)


The three main obstacles with LED that I see is,
1. Intensity - LED is struggling to break down thick canopies, or tall plants.
2. Footprint specter - While the brand new sets that rolled out of the Max Yield show in Cali a couple of weeks ago if really pushing it, they lack a bit on HID
3. Price - These new sets I speak of cost from 1500$ and up to 3000$

Apache Tech has just released some T8 LED bulbs that is pretty hardcore.

A fellow grower just bought four of them:
http://imgur.com/a/rMIYN

Led is on the left side, and 19 days later, LED is the first picture with measurement.

Quote:
I saw on FB they said they were around 240umol. But when actually tested on the par meter it puts out 270umol@6" and 190@12".

It's been about 19 days since I split the plants under the (2) 3500K and (2) 5000K T5HO's vs. the new Apache LED T8 tubes. Looks like the T5HO's are winning in at least the height department.

T5 = 231w use
T8 LED = 78 use

When I was at the max yield show...
8 bulb T5 was putting out 650umol@6" using 432w(54w*8)
And a 6 bulb apache tube custom fixture did 545umol@6" using 106w (actual measured using watt meter.)


They do cost more, but when they they don't.. ;)


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PostPosted: Aug 17th, '13, 05:41 
Seriously, this cant be healthy.
Seriously, this cant be healthy.
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I expect that once there are a few LED lighting instruments on the market that can really compete with the HID for performance while offering a savings of electricity it will just be a matter of the up front price falling to the point where the costs of operation would equal out over a few years time, then we will see sales take off.

Till then, they will remain bleeding edge for the people who can afford to bleed some money to further the new technology.


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PostPosted: Aug 17th, '13, 08:01 
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Hehe!
When you're right, you're right.

I have invested 3000$ so far to the industry, darn proud of it.
Some of it could have been better invested, truth be told, but got to start somewhere I guess.


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PostPosted: Aug 17th, '13, 08:24 
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Update time, ..sorry, no photos this time around.

Lets take the bad first..

I have Fungus Gnats, first time any bugs / pest have crept into my grow.
First I thought it was Thrips, but the flying bastards I see now, plus the small larvae I see on the growing medium it can't be anything else. Could be a combination, but I like to stay positive!

Looks like grow shops in Barcelona took out vacation at the same darn time, running around like a mad man trying to get hold of Mosquito Dunks or bacillus thuringiensis israelensis type.

I have heard that this is something that can be used with AP, as it will not damage the fish.
Anybody know if garlic, chili cayenne pepper, neem extract will harm the fish ?
Did a foliar spray with this and the plant did not seem to care, was thinking I could make a new batch, stop the waterflow and just spray a good portion of it right down in the medium, let it work for an hour and start the water again, any thought ?

I read on a cannabis forum that Ca, Mn and also P deficiencies signs could very well just be the Gnat larvae, while they eat on the roots, they also feast in the nutrients that are in the medium. Pretty pointless adding stuff, and feed the gnats more.

Flipped to 12/12 yesterday as well. As we need to move out of this apartment in around 48 days, it is going to be close.

Temp and RH is fine when lights are off, but when they start the RH raises up to the high 60, even pushing 70+, I do have a portable aircon, turned it to dehumid, let see how it works out.


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PostPosted: Aug 17th, '13, 20:52 
Seriously, this cant be healthy.
Seriously, this cant be healthy.
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I've used mosquito dunks in aquaponics with no harm to my channel catfish. Challenge is to really effectively drench the media and root mass with the BT from the mosquito dunks you probably have to pulverize it a bit. I haven't personally found a good way to do this.

There is a BT product in liquid form "Gnatrol" for use against fungus gnats but I have only been able to find it in a 5 gallon bucket that costs well over $300 USD here.


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PostPosted: Aug 17th, '13, 23:36 
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mosquito dunks should work well, i have used them before.

Honestly I believe that cannabis is the only plant in which it makes sense to use a HPS because cannabis is the only plant in which the return is great enough to make a profit of it. If i was growing anything else it would be t5's all day or just grow outside.

P.s if you are in the US, most energy companies will give a discounted rate if you make less then a certain amount which depeneds on location and how many people are living in the house and the total house income. But if you qualify then you get like 70% off your electric bill.


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PostPosted: Aug 18th, '13, 00:29 
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Peoples, take a look at Hypoaspis mites. Just had the same issue in my basement system with my tomatoes. $50 w/overnight shipping here in the US. Biobest is Belgium based so maybe a little less costly for you...


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PostPosted: Aug 18th, '13, 04:18 
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TCLynx wrote:
I've used mosquito dunks in aquaponics with no harm to my channel catfish. Challenge is to really effectively drench the media and root mass with the BT from the mosquito dunks you probably have to pulverize it a bit. I haven't personally found a good way to do this.

There is a BT product in liquid form "Gnatrol" for use against fungus gnats but I have only been able to find it in a 5 gallon bucket that costs well over $300 USD here.


Thanks, was just told in another forum that a dude used the Gnatrol WDG - liquid form.
He followed the instructions, straight to the medium in is AP system, three times over three weeks. No more gnats, fish was happy as ever.

I have not been able to find the Dunks in Spain, and shipping from US is ridiculous.

Moringaman wrote:
mosquito dunks should work well, i have used them before.

Honestly I believe that cannabis is the only plant in which it makes sense to use a HPS because cannabis is the only plant in which the return is great enough to make a profit of it. If i was growing anything else it would be t5's all day or just grow outside.

P.s if you are in the US, most energy companies will give a discounted rate if you make less then a certain amount which depeneds on location and how many people are living in the house and the total house income. But if you qualify then you get like 70% off your electric bill.


I live in Spain, and here we just tinker with the meter :D

Fishbits wrote:
Peoples, take a look at Hypoaspis mites. Just had the same issue in my basement system with my tomatoes. $50 w/overnight shipping here in the US. Biobest is Belgium based so maybe a little less costly for you...


Ye, I found that Belgium stuff a week ago, sent a mail to the a bunch of the Spain located suppliers, have only heard from one of them, it is the middle of vacation time in Spain :/

Will send them a mail directly and see what kind of priced they roll.
One of the bigger sites in Spain that do provide predator mites said it tend to be pretty expensive in the middle of summer, because these mites likes temp around 10-15 celcius, so they need to be sent in special package.

Thank for the info, tho.
Much obliged!


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PostPosted: Aug 18th, '13, 04:27 
Seriously, this cant be healthy.
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Yea generally living beneficial insects and the like require insulated packaging and overnight shipping to allow the contents to arrive alive during either extreme season.


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PostPosted: Aug 18th, '13, 05:08 
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Just found this:
http://www.sibaritasgrow.com/tienda/es/trabe/105-bacillus-thurigensis-50-gr-32-mill-trabe.html

It isn't the israelensis strain of the Bacillus Thurigensis, but the var. kurstaki, serotype 3a3b, any1 ? :D

Looks like that strain is most used to kill caterpillars. Will head down to the growstore and ask on Monday.


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