Thanks Sleepe. I'll attach a few photos in this post and try to answer a few questions.
The sump contains a 4 stone air diffuser manifold, a 4L bag of Siporax bio-filter media (the ceramic rings Sleepe mentioned), a 100W heater, a Kent float valve, a small framework that holds a prefilter pad and an anti-vortex panel over the pump intake. The water is drawn by an Iwaki mag drive pump from the sump and is first pushed through a 50micron spun or wound polypropelyne filter cartridge, then through the ~6L Biofilter/reactor of Siporax, then through carbon filtration, then through the two UV's (one, then the other). After UV sterilization, it hits a pressure relief valve, then onto a distribution manifold. The manifold distributes to the grow beds and the fish tank. The growbeds are Sterilite tote containers which have been drilled for two bulkhead fittings for drains. The water is distributed through these growbeds via sprayer manifolds- so this is actually a Aqua-Aeroponics System, and you can see that the net-pots which hold the media are never actually submerged.
As far as the Siporax Biomedia- there is no substitute in the relam of static biomedia. The suface area dwarfs that of it's nearest competitor- BioGlass. All you have to do is hold one in your hand. That being said, if I was going out to buy this stuff, I'd likely consider a media such as Kaldnes which could be fluidized by moving air and water. The only drawback with ANY static biofilter media is that you run a serious risk of killing off your colony if you allow it to get stagnant. This means that if seriously neglected, an anaerobic bacterium could supplant your aerobic colony and cause an upshift in the nitrite content of the system.
In my case after ~2 weeks with fish (~300 Danio rerio), I have 0 ppm Ammonia, 0-0.5ppm Nitrite, and 40-80ppm Nitrate. All because I took a mature bag of Siporax from my work facility, dropped it in my sump and replaced it with a new one.
Please feel free to ask any questions I haven't covered.