Nuclear power is often touted as cheap, clean and safe, but in reality, if you look right into it none of the above is actually true.
Sweden is the foremost civil nuclear power generator in the world and in terms of responsible usage, is miles ahead of most other countries. Unlike many other nations, they've spent exorbitant sums to 'safely' deal with the waste from their nuclear facilities - drilling massive storage chambers in undersea bedrock.
Yet despite their historically unprecedented steps to generate nuclear power safely in the long and short term, only a couple of months back, Sweden was very lucky not to have a meltdown of catastrophic proportions:
Quote:
Swedish media reported yesterday that a former director of the Forsmark plant said "It was pure luck that there was not a meltdown. Since the electricity supply from the network didn't work as it should have, it could have been a catastrophe." Without power, the temperature would have been too high after 30 minutes and within two hours there could have been a meltdown.
Call for Immediate Closure of Sweden's Nuclear Reactors Following Near-Meltdown Incident (Click to view) Having previously invested heavily in nuclear power, you'd think Sweden would be going further down that path - yet the opposite is true. They're building energy self-sufficient housing developments like
this (Click to view) and doing their best to get off the nuclear path (the future of all their reactors is up in the air pending review).
Nuclear energy is clean? Nope, in actual fact, fossil fuels are used in heavy amounts during every phase of the extraction, refinement and transportation processes...and electricity gained from nuclear can replace almost none of these phases:
Does nuclear energy produce no CO2? (Click to view) As the price of fossil fuels rises and scarcity/rationing become common, what will be effect on the price (already expensive), safety and viability (even at huge price cost to the consumer) of nuclear power...an industry which is utterly reliant on cheap fuel despite often claiming the exact opposite?
Industry claims that nuclear power produces no CO2 are patently dishonest - with CO2 generating fossil fuels the industry is totally unviable.
Nuclear power advocates often claim that the byproduct is harmless, in actuality, the byproduct (effectively hot water) can have significant impact on the surrounding environment:
Quote:
During the hot summer of 2003, French authorities had allowed nuclear power plants to drain excessively hot water into rivers, leading to considerable damage to flora and fauna, Lhomme said.
According to the minutes of the National Surveillance Committee on water drained from reactors August 21 and September 3, 2003, "hot water temperatures might have led to high concentrations of ammoniac, which is potentially toxic for the rivers' fauna."
The minutes point to a European norm on the concentration of ammoniac in rivers, which France did not respect.
Meanwhile France is importing some 2000 megawatts of power per day from neighbouring countries to compensate for shortages in production at nuclear power plants.
While the French authorities have overridden their own environmental norms, in Germany energy providers have slowed down some nuclear reactors to limit waste water temperature and to protect flora and fauna.
European Heat Wave Shows Limits of Nuclear Energy (Click to view) Luck our country is not subject to drought, has healthy river systems which don't drop dramatically in level and that's it's not as hot here in Australia as it is in Europe huh?

Then we come to the legacy impact of 'cheap' nuclear power. Britain is currently grappling with the enormous issue of decomissioning some of its nuclear plants:
Quote:
LONDON (Reuters) - Britain's Nuclear Decommissioning Authority, set up in April 2005 to oversee the dismantling of old nuclear power stations, said on Thursday it would cost 65 billion pounds (US$122 billion) to clean up civil nuclear sites.
"The latest version of our lifetime plans -- which detail the commercial operations, decommissioning and clean up programmes of our 20 sites -- now show a total cost of 64.8 billion pounds, a net increase of 2.1 billion pounds," it said in a statement.
The NDA said the increase was due to an "improved understanding" of the costs involved in cleaning up the nuclear reprocessing plant Sellafield.
The NDA also said that current plans submitted by contractors had weaknesses that could lead to substantial changes in clean-up costs.UK nuclear cleanup to cost US$122 billion ***Edited to note: Nobody knows the REAL financial cost of decommissioning because it's never been done before.
Lucky the generations that follow us will have flourishing economies still riding the wave of cheap, abundant oil isn't it? They will easily be able to afford such trifling (and spiralling ever upwards) costs...and not just wish that they could afford to clean up our blunders...
And finally, while our clueless and corrupt politicians try and pull the wool over our eyes and sell us on the nuclear issue, they are at the same time trying to bury reports from our premier scientific organisations which give us all the answers we need:
Quote:
Solar thermal technology is capable of producing Australia's entire electricity demand and is the only renewable energy capable of making deep cuts in greenhouse gas emissions, a confidential coal research report obtained by The Canberra Times says.
The report, by the Cooperative Research Centre for Coal in Sustainable Development, claims solar thermal technology "is poised to play a significant role in baseload generation for Australia" and
will be cost-competitive with coal within seven years. It says solar thermal-generated power is capable of meeting the requirements of two major electric power markets - "large-scale dispatchable markets comprised of grid-connected peaking and base-load power and rapidly expanding distributed markets including both on-grid and remote off-grid applications".
The draft report, written by five CSIRO Energy Technology division scientists, was submitted to the CRC in August last year but has not been published.
...
The CRC's report claims a 35sqkm area with high levels of sunlight and low cloud cover "could produce Australia's entire current power demand" using solar thermal technology.
"Solar radiation is the largest renewable resource on earth and, if harnessed by existing technology, approximately 1.5 per cent of the world's desert area could generate the world's entire electricity demand," the report says.
Solar is a real option: CSIRO Report says sun will soon match coal (Click to view)
Between the mining giants and the government (who collectively commissioned then buried the report unpublished), it's a miracle the report came to light at all - fortunately someone with a conscience leaked it...so all the major newspapers (who are firmly in the pockets of the government and big industry) could subsequently ignore it...and so our magnificent PM could run around like a chook with its head cut off, ranting about the only alternative to nuclear being a zillion wind farms dominating the coastline of the entire continent...
