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Thinking about a pretty simple system using one jar first. Water leaves the tank out of the tap at the bottom. Gravity feeds water to a few gravel ebb and flow beds, then into a small sump pool, and then is pumped back to the tank.
Unless you are going to elevate those huge jugs, how is gravity going to work for you? The other problem with direct out of the bottom is; If any thing sticks open the entire FT Jug will drain dry and you will be left with floppy fish in an inch of water. Maybe go right to a sump with an over fill jug pipe. Would need to bore a hole in a jug. Circular Diamond tipped drill, like they use for glass, drilled in from both sides half way. They also have those large jars here. They use them for making local Bo-Joe. They steep the rice in them for a time. Home made brew.
Maybe the yard is on a steep enough angle and I can't tell from the photo but it looks pretty flat so far, In AP if it can go wrong, it has for someone. If I had a sump, I would do all pumping out from it. It seem to be the safest way. The FTs would then get the water back and overflow to the sump. IMO, If you hook up all 4 Jugs, you will either have to tie them all together or make 4 systems. You can tie with the bottom drains. They will all fill evenly. Add a T fitting and ball valves. One side to the 4 jug loop and one to a jug drain. This way you could isolate a jug if it gets in trouble or to clean it out.